Brief introduction
Formamide is an important organic solvent and organic chemical raw material used mainly for pharmaceutical intermediates, fragrances, dyes, paper conditioning agent, fiber softening agent, and gelatin softener.
Technical features
Methyl formate obtained through methanol dehydrogenation takes a continuous amination reaction with liquid ammonia and, after dealcoholization and rectification of the reaction liquid, product formamide is obtained.
Item |
Specifications |
Unit |
Consumption quota |
Methanol |
99.5% |
t |
1.05 |
Liquid ammonia |
0.35MPa |
t |
0.40 |
Electricity |
380V/220V |
kWh |
400 |
Steam |
0.60MPa |
t |
7.5 |
Cooling water |
0.35MPa |
t |
300 |
Hydrogen byproduct |
85% |
Nm3 |
1100 |
Product indicators
Appearance |
Purity |
Moisture Content |
Chroma |
Colorless liquid |
99% |
≤ 0.15% |
≤ 20 |
Waste treatment
Hydrogen byproduct can be used directly as fuel or as a raw material for hydrogenation after PSA purification. The residual rectification liquid containing formamide is incinerated.